#11
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Zog The Undeniable wrote:
They're all perfectly accurate if calibrated correctly. Assuming you're in America, do the highways have mileposts? You could set the computer for the wheel circumference specified in the manual (probably a bit inaccurate) then ride a few measured miles and work out the % error, finally entering the real rolling circumference into the computer. I must do this myself at some point; many UK dual carriageways have posts every 100 metres (why it's metric I have no idea; all our road signs are in miles). They should all be very repeatable if working properly, and very accurate if calibrated properly. Some models let you enter the circumference to the nearest mm, and some only to the nearest cm. The Cateye Mity 3, for instance, in most respects a fine computer, only uses the nearest cm. For me, a 700 x 23 typically needs about 2095 mm, so I can pick 209 cm and have it read a little low or 210 and have it read high. One to avoid is the Planet Bike protege 9.0, which takes calibration numbers to the nearest mm, and then either rounds off to the nearest cm or some internal distance unit. I've tried to tweak one in to high accuracy, and found that 1mm changes made no difference, until a point when it made a too-large difference. Dave Lehnen |
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#12
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Do a web search for "Sigma BC800" and you'll find some hits link to
car and motorcycle rally sites. There you will find that the cheap $15 bicycle computer is used on cars and motorcycles when they need accurate distances. Here's one: http://mywebpages.comcast.net/billingsley/sigma.htm A few sites even have tables comparing accuracy of the bicycle computer to the car and motorcycle stock and aftermarket odometers and the results are pretty surprising. |
#13
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Carl Fogel writes:
As a cross-check, my $15 Nashbar odometer varies perhaps 0.03 miles on either side of 15.25 miles on my daily ride, which may say more about how much I swerve and how tight I cut my corners than it says about the accuracy of the speedometer. Or variation in tire pressure Possibly tire pressure is involved, but unlikely, since the tiny odometer variation doesn't seem to go in one direction. That is, I don't see my distance slowly increasing (or decreasing) until I remember to pump my tires up again. The variation could also be due to weight changes, since the standard Fogel often varies by several chocolate doughnuts. Don't rely on others reports if you don't believe them. Just measure the rollout distance with different inflation pressures on your own bicycle. I have done it and it isn't just a millimeter. I'm satisfied that 2093mm is good enough for my Avocet 700-25 tires at average inflation. I don't care if it changes a little with inflation because the tires hold air to my satisfaction for more than a month. Many posters here on rec.bicycles.tech warn of the dangerous inaccuracy of measuring an unloaded wheel, but I've never seen a post that mentioned any measured difference in tire circumference between a loaded and an unloaded bike. (Indeed, the warnings often fail to mention which way they think the loading affects the outcome.) What dangers have been reported? As inflation pressure decreases, so does the rollout distance for one revolution. As I pointed out, when driving a car over Botts Dots on roads you'll notice the slamming effect get harsher with increasing speed. That is because the change in rolling radius causes a momentary acceleration of the wheel that through inertia cannot occur at higher speeds as easily. Therefore, the slamming effect bends wheel suspension. The bumps do not get larger nor does wheel bounce but the the rolling radius changes almost instantaneously. Since most car tires are radials (with a constant circumference belt), I find that a dramatic demonstration of rolling radius. I wouldn't be surprised if the difference was more theoretical than measurable, but it would fun if someone posted the results of some careful loaded and unload tire measurements. Be surprised! Jobst Brandt |
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On Sat, 12 Feb 2005 19:07:35 -0800, "Dan"
wrote: wrote in message .. . On Sat, 12 Feb 2005 17:29:07 -0800, "Dan" wrote: wrote in message .. . As a cross-check, my $15 Nashbar odometer varies perhpas 0.03 miles on either side of 15.25 miles on my daily ride, which may say more about how much I swerve and how tight I cut my corners than it says about the accuracy of the speedometer. Carl Fogel Or variation in tire pressure Dear Dan, Possibly tire pressure is involved, but unlikely, since the tiny odometer variation doesn't seem to go in one direction. That is, I don't see my distance slowly increasing (or decreasing) until I remember to pump my tires up again. The variation could also be due to weight changes, since the standard Fogel often varies by several chocolate doughnuts. Many posters here on rec.bicycles.tech warn of the dangerous inaccuracy of measuring an unloaded wheel, but I've never seen a post that mentioned any measured difference in tire circumference between a loaded and an unloaded bike. (Indeed, the warnings often fail to mention which way they think the loading affects the outcome.) I wouldn't be surprised if the difference was more theoretical than measurable, but it would fun if someone posted the results of some careful loaded and unload tire measurements. Carl Fogel Carl- Since the computer is really just an event counter, I can (offhand) think of three possible errors: path wobble, the distance between events and the event count. Thinking about this, I wouldn't be surprised to discover that all 3 errors occur during a 15 mile ride. I seem to have about 1% confidence in my odometer. 1% of a 26-inch wheel is about 1/4 inch which correlates to a 1/8-inch in ride height variation due to tire pressure variation (or the donut load varies - I don't like the doughy ones). A 1% distance error also amounts to about a 0.5 degree error in bearing - easy enough error for a doughnut man. I am sure that the count could be off +/- due to any number of influences. In my engineering world I have come to the conclusion that for most applications, 2 significant figure work is good enough. 2 significant figure work assumes about 5% error. In some work I aspire to a higher standard and try to achieve 3 significant figure accuracy, about 1%. Anything beyond 3-digit work requires a level of attention to detail that simply doesn't pay off for practical work. Depending on how much money I have, my checkbook significant figure accuracy varies wildly. My Dad was a field surveys topographer for USGS. He did the fieldwork for the topographic maps we all know. They aspired to do highly precise measurements but it was a difficult task and required knowledge of many natural and human influences along with a sound foundation in statistics and probability. Not worth it in bike ride distance measurements. We could go beyond the Newtonian world and discuss 4-dimensional space-time and the influence of mass and velocity but I don't think we should. Dan Dear Dan, To cut to the chase . . . My cheap cyclocomputers come up with the same distance for a 15.25 mile daily ride +/ 0.03 miles, or +/- 0.2% accuracy. Carl Fogel |
#15
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I wrote:
Don't rely on others reports if you don't believe them. Just measure the rollout distance with different inflation pressures on your own bicycle. I have done it and it isn't just a millimeter. I'm satisfied that 2093mm is good enough for my Avocet 700-25 tires at average inflation. I don't care if it changes a little with inflation because the tires hold air to my satisfaction for more than a month. Make that: 2096 for an Avocet Road 700-25c tire. Jobst Brandt |
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#17
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#18
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To cut to the chase . . .
My cheap cyclocomputers come up with the same distance for a 15.25 mile daily ride +/ 0.03 miles, or +/- 0.2% accuracy. Carl Fogel Carl: Over a distance of 15.25 miles, a variation of 158 feet doesn't seem like more than might be accounted for due to normal minor deviations during the ride. For example, do you consistently approach and pass through each intersection in the exact same manner, regardless of the presence of traffic or the condition (color) of the light? Might there be a stop sign you come up to where, with cross-traffic present, you might make a right turn for a bit and then cut across when safe to do so? Have you made comparisons between average speed & distance traveled? --Mike-- Chain Reaction Bicycles www.ChainReactionBicycles.com wrote in message ... On Sat, 12 Feb 2005 19:07:35 -0800, "Dan" wrote: wrote in message . .. On Sat, 12 Feb 2005 17:29:07 -0800, "Dan" wrote: wrote in message .. . As a cross-check, my $15 Nashbar odometer varies perhpas 0.03 miles on either side of 15.25 miles on my daily ride, which may say more about how much I swerve and how tight I cut my corners than it says about the accuracy of the speedometer. Carl Fogel Or variation in tire pressure Dear Dan, Possibly tire pressure is involved, but unlikely, since the tiny odometer variation doesn't seem to go in one direction. That is, I don't see my distance slowly increasing (or decreasing) until I remember to pump my tires up again. The variation could also be due to weight changes, since the standard Fogel often varies by several chocolate doughnuts. Many posters here on rec.bicycles.tech warn of the dangerous inaccuracy of measuring an unloaded wheel, but I've never seen a post that mentioned any measured difference in tire circumference between a loaded and an unloaded bike. (Indeed, the warnings often fail to mention which way they think the loading affects the outcome.) I wouldn't be surprised if the difference was more theoretical than measurable, but it would fun if someone posted the results of some careful loaded and unload tire measurements. Carl Fogel Carl- Since the computer is really just an event counter, I can (offhand) think of three possible errors: path wobble, the distance between events and the event count. Thinking about this, I wouldn't be surprised to discover that all 3 errors occur during a 15 mile ride. I seem to have about 1% confidence in my odometer. 1% of a 26-inch wheel is about 1/4 inch which correlates to a 1/8-inch in ride height variation due to tire pressure variation (or the donut load varies - I don't like the doughy ones). A 1% distance error also amounts to about a 0.5 degree error in bearing - easy enough error for a doughnut man. I am sure that the count could be off +/- due to any number of influences. In my engineering world I have come to the conclusion that for most applications, 2 significant figure work is good enough. 2 significant figure work assumes about 5% error. In some work I aspire to a higher standard and try to achieve 3 significant figure accuracy, about 1%. Anything beyond 3-digit work requires a level of attention to detail that simply doesn't pay off for practical work. Depending on how much money I have, my checkbook significant figure accuracy varies wildly. My Dad was a field surveys topographer for USGS. He did the fieldwork for the topographic maps we all know. They aspired to do highly precise measurements but it was a difficult task and required knowledge of many natural and human influences along with a sound foundation in statistics and probability. Not worth it in bike ride distance measurements. We could go beyond the Newtonian world and discuss 4-dimensional space-time and the influence of mass and velocity but I don't think we should. Dan Dear Dan, To cut to the chase . . . My cheap cyclocomputers come up with the same distance for a 15.25 mile daily ride +/ 0.03 miles, or +/- 0.2% accuracy. Carl Fogel |
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#20
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On Sun, 13 Feb 2005 07:49:10 GMT, "Mike Jacoubowsky"
wrote: To cut to the chase . . . My cheap cyclocomputers come up with the same distance for a 15.25 mile daily ride +/ 0.03 miles, or +/- 0.2% accuracy. Carl Fogel Carl: Over a distance of 15.25 miles, a variation of 158 feet doesn't seem like more than might be accounted for due to normal minor deviations during the ride. For example, do you consistently approach and pass through each intersection in the exact same manner, regardless of the presence of traffic or the condition (color) of the light? Might there be a stop sign you come up to where, with cross-traffic present, you might make a right turn for a bit and then cut across when safe to do so? Have you made comparisons between average speed & distance traveled? --Mike-- Chain Reaction Bicycles www.ChainReactionBicycles.com Dear Mike, The rut that I enjoy riding might bore a normal rider witless in terms of pure bicycling. I understand that you fellows expect to see things like stop signs and intersections with traffic. On a good day, I do no braking at all in fifteen miles for anything except turns. On an average day, I have to stop at the sole traffic light on my daily ride instead of rolling right through. On a bad day, I have to slow down a little for some damned car, but there's no swerving involved. I can't think of any place where my line varies as much as three feet to either side, other than when I pass cars in a 20 mph zone on a one-way street through the city park. It's so ridiculously regular that I've thought that slower days have led to slightly longer odometer readings and theorized that at lower speeds, there's more swerving. Unlike the distance, the scenery varies quite a bit. So does the wildlife--squirrels, rabbits, foxes, beaver, muskrat, prairie dogs, coyotes, deer, ducks, geese, swans, hawks, horned owls, screech owls, burrowing owls, bald eagles, great blue herons, pelicans, cormorants, kingfishers, flickers, robins, hummingbirds, crows, ravens, roadrunners, grackles, doves, quail, turkeys, box turtles, snapping turtles, softshell turtles, garter snakes, bullsnakes, rattlesnakes, red racers, lizards, toads, bullfrogs, salamanders, tarantulas, and tarantula hawks. The badgers, porcupines, bobcats, elk, bear, and cougar are mostly on the far side of the ridge, so I see them on weekends when I take my dogs to the countryside. It's 15.25 miles, give or take a hundred and fifty feet. Lapsed trials riders tend to follow the same line. Carl Fogel |
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