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#141
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Thomson Elite Seatpost Failure
Michael Press wrote:
In article , Andre Jute wrote: On Apr 28, 1:23�am, Jay Beattie wrote: On Apr 27, 5:05�pm, Michael Press wrote: [...] There is no protection from the weakness brought on by anodizing an Al structural member. The anodized layer is brittle, extremely brittle. The Al metal is flexible. When the Al flexes, the anodized layer _breaks_ and cracks. The cracks make a stress riser that multiplies the tearing apart force at the valley bottom of the crack. Thus an anodized Al load bearing member is weaker than the same member that is not anodized. That a seat post can be made with enough excess Al to compensate for an anodized layer and still sell is unlikely. Is this true with all anodizing or just hard anodizing (color anodizing versus hard anodizing)? �And to follow up on what Chalo was saying, is polished aluminum (such as the American Classic post) treated in any away apart from being polished? -- Jay Beattie. Well, if treatment like anodized ali is all that bad -- and I'd like to see global failure statistics -- and lightness is essential at any price, there is an alternative: steel machined in ridges or waves along the length, inside as well as outside if it can be done, which will demonstrate the stiffness and strength of the pre-machined component but only a part of its mass. Al airframe parts are never anodized. There is some evidence. not true. you need a better source of info. |
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#142
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Thomson Elite Seatpost Failure
On Apr 17, 8:15*pm, Chalo wrote:
wrote: Chalo wrote: IK wrote: Chalo wrote: It's worth noting that for a cyclical load to pose a fatigue issue, it has to reach a large fraction of the material's yield stress somewhere in the part. This is not true for aluminum and its commonly-used alloys, of which the Thomson seatposts are made. If you extend the number of cycles out into the billions, you are correct. *For ordinary human and bicycle lifetimes, you still have to come up with a large percentage of the material's yield stress. I think that these graphs of stress & cycle-to-failure for aluminuym illustrate your point: *http://books.google.com/books?id=Gt-...frontcover#PPA... *or *http://tinyurl.com/d6qskg They show that reducing the stress per cycle increases the cycles-to- failure by orders of magnitude for the aluminum samples. For example, Fig. 1100.HT03 shows stress dropping from ~35 ksi to ~15 ksi, roughly a 50% decrease in stress, while cycles-to-failure increases from ~10^3 to ~10^7, or 1,000 to 1,000,000 cycles, ten- thousand times as long to failure. That's an increase from 1000 cycles to 10,000,000 cycles, like the rest of your text would suggest. These numbers indicate the number of cycles that reach up to that level of stress. *Since there is a wide distribution of force amplitude on bicycles, most cyclic forces are much lower than their peak values, and therefore contribute exponentially less to metal fatigue. Even a seatpost that has a fatigue life of only a thousand cycles at peak load can have a functionally infinite service life. *If each of those peak cycles represents a painful and anomalous impact, then that one thousand cycles could represent more than a riding lifetime. Chalo if my rear gets even a 1000 hits while seating on the saddle that causes the seatpost to count as 1 hit to peak load then the saddle maybe embedded in my "you know what" |
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